Results for 'Robert D. Cromey'

972 found
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  1.  17
    The Penelope Painter's Akropolis (Louvre G372 and 480/79 BC): History and image.Robert D. Cromey - 1991 - Journal of Hellenic Studies 111:165-174.
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  2.  14
    The Mysterious Woman of Kleitor: Some Corrections to a Manuscript Once in Plutarch's Possession.Robert D. Cromey - 1991 - American Journal of Philology 112 (1).
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  3. The Toughest Triage — Allocating Ventilators in a Pandemic.Robert D. Truog, Christine Mitchell & George Q. Daley - 2020 - New England Journal of Medicine.
    The Covid-19 pandemic has led to severe shortages of many essential goods and services, from hand sanitizers and N-95 masks to ICU beds and ventilators. Although rationing is not unprecedented, never before has the American public been faced with the prospect of having to ration medical goods and services on this scale.
     
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  4.  61
    Psychopathy: Assessment and forensic implications.Robert D. Hare & Craig S. Neumann - 2010 - In Luca Malatesti & John McMillan (eds.), Responsibility and psychopathy. Oxford University Press. pp. 93--123.
  5. A Process and Format for Clinical Ethics Consultation.Robert D. Orr & Wayne Shelton - 2009 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 20 (1):79-89.
  6.  28
    Is there a cell-biological alphabet for simple forms of learning?Robert D. Hawkins & Eric R. Kandel - 1984 - Psychological Review 91 (3):375-391.
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  7.  43
    Is ‘best interests’ the right standard in cases like that of Charlie Gard?Robert D. Truog - 2020 - Journal of Medical Ethics 46 (1):16-17.
    Savulescu and colleagues have provided interesting insights into how the UK public view the ‘best interests’ of children like Charlie Gard. But is best interests the right standard for evaluating these types of cases? In the USA, both clinical decisions and legal judgments tend to follow the ‘harm principle’, which holds that parental choices for their children should prevail unless their decisions subject the child to avoidable harm. The case of Charlie Gard, and others like it, show how the USA (...)
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  8. William James: In the Maelstrom of American Modernism.Robert D. Richardson - 2008 - The Pluralist 3 (1):128-130.
     
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  9. The best test theory of extension: First principle(s).Robert D. Rupert - 1999 - Mind and Language 14 (3):321–355.
    This paper presents the leading idea of my doctoral dissertation and thus has been shaped by the reactions of all the members of my thesis committee: Charles Chastain, Walter Edelberg, W. Kent Wilson, Dorothy Grover, and Charles Marks. I am especially grateful for the help of Professors Chastain, Edelberg, and Wilson; each worked closely with me at one stage or another in the development of the ideas contained in the present work. Shorter versions of this paper were presented at the (...)
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  10.  23
    Ventilator Allocation Protocols: Sophisticated Bioethics for an Unworkable Strategy.Robert D. Truog - 2021 - Hastings Center Report 51 (5):56-57.
    Hastings Center Report, Volume 51, Issue 5, Page 56-57, September‐October 2021.
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  11.  34
    The Division of Labor in Communication: Speakers Help Listeners Account for Asymmetries in Visual Perspective.Robert D. Hawkins, Hyowon Gweon & Noah D. Goodman - 2021 - Cognitive Science 45 (3):e12926.
    Recent debates over adults' theory of mind use have been fueled by surprising failures of perspective-taking in communication, suggesting that perspective-taking may be relatively effortful. Yet adults routinely engage in effortful processes when needed. How, then, should speakers and listeners allocate their resources to achieve successful communication? We begin with the observation that the shared goal of communication induces a natural division of labor: The resources one agent chooses to allocate toward perspective-taking should depend on their expectations about the other's (...)
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  12. Representation in extended cognitive systems : does the scaffolding of language extend the mind?Robert D. Rupert - 2010 - In Richard Menary (ed.), The Extended Mind. Cambridge, MA, USA: MIT Press.
  13. Innateness and the situated mind.Robert D. Rupert - 2008 - In Murat Aydede & P. Robbins (eds.), The Cambridge Handbook of Situated Cognition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 96--116.
    forthcoming in P. Robbins and M. Aydede (eds.), The Cambridge Handbook of Situated Cognition (Cambridge UP).
     
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  14.  38
    Driven by information: A tectonic theory of Stroop effects.Robert D. Melara & Daniel Algom - 2003 - Psychological Review 110 (3):422-471.
  15.  13
    Vermeer and Plato: Painting the Ideal.Robert D. Huerta - 2005 - Bucknell University Press.
    In a study that sweeps from Classical Antiquity to the seventeenth century, Robert D. Huerta explores the common intellectual threads that link the art of Johannes Vermeer to the philosophy of Plato.
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  16. On the relationship between naturalistic semantics and individuation criteria for terms in a language of thought.Robert D. Rupert - 1998 - Synthese 117 (1):95-131.
    Naturalistically minded philosophers hope to identify a privileged nonsemantic relation that holds between a mental representation m and that which m represents, a relation whose privileged status underwrites the assignment of reference to m. The naturalist can accomplish this task only if she has in hand a nonsemantic criterion for individuating mental representations: it would be question-begging for the naturalist to characterize m, for the purpose of assigning content, as 'the representation with such and such content'. If we individuate mental (...)
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  17. Cognitive Systems and the Extended Mind.Robert D. Rupert - 2009 - New York, US: Oup Usa.
    Robert Rupert argues against the view that human cognitive processes comprise elements beyond the boundary of the organism, developing a systems-based conception in place of this extended view. He also argues for a conciliatory understanding of the relation between the computational approach to cognition and the embedded and embodied views.
  18.  43
    Futility - from hospital policies to state laws.Robert D. Truog & Christine Mitchell - 2006 - American Journal of Bioethics 6 (5):19 – 21.
  19.  30
    Housing environments and the barpressing vs freeloading phenomenon in rats.Robert D. Tarte, Steven G. Townsend & Charles R. Vernon - 1973 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 2 (2):69-71.
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  20.  65
    Love, Loss, and Finitude.Robert D. Stolorow - 2014 - Janus Head: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature, Continental Philosophy, Phenomenological Psychology, and the Arts 13 (2):35-44.
    In this paper I offer some existential-phenomenological reflections on the interrelationships among the forms of love, loss, and human finitude. I claim that authentic Being-toward-death entails owning up not only to one’s own finitude, but also to the finitude of all those we love. Hence, authentic Being-toward-death always includes Being-toward-loss as a central constituent. Just as, existentially, we are “always dying already,” so too are we always already grieving. Death and loss are existentially equiprimordial. I extend these claims to a (...)
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  21.  16
    Language and Lewis Caroll.Robert D. Sutherland - 1970 - De Gruyter.
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  22. Challenges to the hypothesis of extended cognition.Robert D. Rupert - 2004 - Journal of Philosophy 101 (8):389-428.
    This paper -distinguishes between the Hypothesis of Extended Cognition and the Hypothesis of Embedded Cognition, characterizing them as competitors (both motivated by situated, interactive cognitive processing, with the latter being the more conservative of the two interpretations of the data) -clarifies the relation between content externalism and extended cognition -introduces the problem of cognitive bloat, as part of a critical discussion of Clark and Chalmers's "past-endorsement criterion" (if the criterion is embraced, we privilege the internal, endorsing process -- which looks (...)
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  23.  17
    Brain Death at Fifty: Exploring Consensus, Controversy, and Contexts.Robert D. Truog, Nancy Berlinger, Rachel L. Zacharias & Mildred Z. Solomon - 2018 - Hastings Center Report 48 (S4):2-5.
    This special report is published in commemoration of the fiftieth anniversary of the “Report of the Ad Hoc Committee of the Harvard Medical School to Examine the Definition of Brain Death,” a landmark document that proposed a new way to define death, with implications that advanced the field of organ transplantation. This remarkable success notwithstanding, the concept has raised lasting questions about what it means to be dead. Is death defined in terms of the biological failure of the organism to (...)
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  24.  27
    Methods of Conflict Resolution at the Bedside.Robert D. Orr - 2001 - American Journal of Bioethics 1 (4):45-46.
  25.  25
    Dying patients as research subjects.Robert D. Truog - 2003 - Hastings Center Report 33 (1):3.
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  26.  24
    To Breathe or Not to Breathe.Robert D. Truog & Jeffrey P. Burns - 1994 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 5 (1):39-41.
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  27.  13
    Review of Robert D. Goldstein: Mother-Love and Abortion: A Legal Interpretation[REVIEW]Robert D. Goldstein - 1989 - Ethics 99 (4):957-961.
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  28.  3
    The Philosophy of Thomas Aquinas: Introductory Readings ed. by Christopher Martin.Robert D. Anderson - 1992 - The Thomist 56 (1):149-151.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:BOOK REVIEWS 149 temporary, might he an eyeopener to young Thomists who know so little about his work. In the meantime, however, in this English version of The Eyes of Faith a primary source of first importance has come our way. Catholic libraries should definitely have it on hand for philosophers and theologians to consult. Fordham University Bronx, New York GERALD A. McCooL, S.J. The Phuosophy of Thomas Aquinas: (...)
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  29.  21
    Lessons from the Case of Jahi McMath.Robert D. Truog - 2018 - Hastings Center Report 48 (S4):70-73.
    Jahi McMath's case has raised challenging uncertainties about one of the most profound existential questions that we can ask: how do we know whether someone is alive or dead? The case is striking in at least two ways. First, how can it be that a person diagnosed as dead by qualified physicians continued to live, at least in a biological sense, more than four years after a death certificate was issued? Second, the diagnosis of brain death has been considered irreversible; (...)
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  30. Realization, Completers, and C eteris Paribus Laws in Psychology.Robert D. Rupert - 2007 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 58 (1):1-11.
    University of Colorado, Boulder If there are laws of psychology, they would seem to hold only ceteris paribus (c.p., hereafter), i.e., other things being equal. If a person wants that q and believes that doing a is the most efficient way to make it the case that q, then she will attempt to do a—but not, however, if she believes that a carries with it consequences much more hated than q is liked, or she believes she is incapable of doing (...)
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  31.  56
    Lucretian Ridicule of Anaxagoras.Robert D. Brown - 1983 - Classical Quarterly 33 (01):146-.
    In the first argumentative section of Book 1, Lucretius establishes the existence of matter and void , and in the second identifies matter as the atoms and defines their properties . In the third section, following Epicurean tradition, he attempts to refute a representative selection of Presocratic philosophers – Heraclitus , Empedocles and Anaxagoras – whose explanations of basic matter are potential rivals to the atomist theory which he has just outlined. The climax to this section is reached in Lucretius' (...)
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  32.  24
    Characterizing the Dynamics of Learning in Repeated Reference Games.Robert D. Hawkins, Michael C. Frank & Noah D. Goodman - 2020 - Cognitive Science 44 (6):e12845.
    The language we use over the course of conversation changes as we establish common ground and learn what our partner finds meaningful. Here we draw upon recent advances in natural language processing to provide a finer‐grained characterization of the dynamics of this learning process. We release an open corpus (>15,000 utterances) of extended dyadic interactions in a classic repeated reference game task where pairs of participants had to coordinate on how to refer to initially difficult‐to‐describe tangram stimuli. We find that (...)
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  33.  35
    (1 other version)Heidegger, Mood and the Lived Body.Robert D. Stolorow - 2014 - Janus Head 13 (2):5-11.
    It is sometimes said that Heidegger neglected the ontological significance of the lived body until the Zollikon Seminars, where he elaborates on the bodily aspect of Being-in-the-world as a “bodying forth.” Against such a contention, in this article I argue that, because of the central role that Heidegger grants to mood as a primordial way of disclosing Being-in-the-world, and because it is impossible to think mood without also thinking the lived body, Heidegger has actually placed the latter at the very (...)
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  34.  39
    Should Children with Severe Cognitive Impairment Receive Solid Organ Transplants?Robert D. Orr, Joyce K. Johnston, S. Ashwal & L. L. Bailey - 2000 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 11 (3):219-229.
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  35.  11
    Informed Consent: An End or a Means? A Response to Miller and Moreno.Robert D. Truog - 2005 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 16 (4):365-368.
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  36.  48
    Individualism and individuality in the ethics of Elijah Jordan.Robert D. Mack - 1956 - Ethics 67 (2):139-142.
  37. Dispositions Indisposed: Semantic Atomism and Fodor’s Theory of Content.Robert D. Rupert - 2000 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 81 (3):325-349.
    According to Jerry Fodor’s atomistic theory of content, subjects’ dispositions to token mentalese terms in counterfactual circumstances fix the contents of those terms. I argue that the pattern of counterfactual tokenings alone does not satisfactorily fix content; if Fodor’s appeal to patterns of counterfactual tokenings has any chance of assigning correct extensions, Fodor must take into account the contents of subjects’ various mental states at the times of those tokenings. However, to do so, Fodor must abandon his semantic atomism. And (...)
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  38. Emerson: The Mind on Fire.Robert D. Richardson - 1998 - Journal of Speculative Philosophy 12 (1):77-81.
     
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  39.  60
    Are organs personal property or a societal resource?Robert D. Truog - 2005 - American Journal of Bioethics 5 (4):14 – 16.
  40.  54
    The Human–Nature Experience: A Phenomenological-Psychoanalytic Perspective.Robert D. Schweitzer, Harriet Glab & Eric Brymer - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  41.  34
    Medical ethics and the faith factor: a handbook for clergy and health-care professionals.Robert D. Orr - 2009 - Grand Rapids, Mich.: William B. Eerdmans Pub. Co..
    Clinical ethics is a relatively new discipline within medicine, generated not so much by the Can we . . . ? questions of fact and prognosis that physicians ...
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  42. Lucretius and Callimachus.Robert D. Brown - 2007 - In Monica Gale (ed.), Lucretius. New York: Oxford University Press.
     
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  43.  29
    Comparative memory and the hippocampus.Robert D. Buhr - 1979 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2 (3):324-325.
  44.  16
    The History of the Modern Aramaic Pronouns and Pronominal Suffixes.Robert D. Hoberman - 1988 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 108 (4):557-575.
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  45.  49
    Disability, Geography and Ethics.Robert D. Wilton - 2000 - Philosophy and Geography 3 (1):91-97.
    (2000). Disability, Geography and Ethics. Philosophy & Geography: Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 91-97.
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  46.  11
    William James: in the maelstrom of American modernism: a biography.Robert D. Richardson - 2006 - Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
    Biographer Richardson has written a moving portrait of James--pivotal member of the Metaphysical Club and author of The Varieties of Religious Experience. The biography, ten years in the making, draws on unpublished letters, journals, and family records. Richardson paints extraordinary scenes from what James himself called the "buzzing blooming confusion" of his life, beginning with childhood, as he struggled to achieve amid the domestic chaos and intellectual brilliance of Father, brother Henry, and sister Alice. James was a beloved teacher who (...)
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  47.  29
    Of Slide Rules and Stethoscopes: AI and the Future of Doctoring.Robert D. Truog - 2019 - Hastings Center Report 49 (5):3-3.
    Historically, the practice of medicine has been a physically intimate endeavor. Physicians have used their hands to palpate and reveal the secrets hidden within the body. Smelling the breath for the ketosis of diabetes or tasting the skin for the saltiness of cystic fibrosis were among the physician's essential practices. Today, perhaps the most defining characteristic of a brilliant clinician is the ability to synthesize many images—from electrocardiograms, ultrasounds, CT scans, and so forth—into a coherent picture that can guide our (...)
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  48.  49
    Education for Computers.Robert D. Heslep - 2011 - Studies in Philosophy and Education 31 (4):357-364.
    The computer engineers who refer to the education of computers do not have a definite idea of education and do not bother to justify the fuzzy ones to which they allude. Hence, they logically cannot specify the features a computer must have in order to be educable. This paper puts forth a non-standard, but not arbitrary, concept of education that determines such traits. The proposed concept is derived from the idea of education embedded in modern standard-English discourse. Because the standard (...)
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  49.  44
    Twentieth Century Interpretations of Molloy, Malone Dies, the UnnamableJohn Singer Sargent, Paintings-Drawings-WatercolorsThe Oxford Companion to ArtColeridge and Wordsworth. The Poetry of Growth.Robert D. Hume, J. D. O'Hara, R. Ormond, Harold Osborne & Stephen Prickett - 1971 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 29 (3):428.
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  50.  94
    Finding Patterns in Hemingway and Camus: Construction of Meaning and Truth.Robert D. Lane & Steven M. Lane - 2001 - Comparative Studies The Hemingway Society.
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